Improve the operating system without re-install
following are some tips to improve the operating system without re-install the windows (which may be caused by some windows troubleshooting)
1. Fix Installation
If Windows XP is broken (corrupted) which does not have any other operating system for booting, you can make improvements to the installation work as the settings (settings) from the beginning.
Make sure you have the key (key) Windows XP valid.
The entire process will take approximately 1 / 2 or 1 hour, depending on your computer’s specifications.
If you are the administrator password, you should select the repair option (repair) the second, not the first.
Insert your Windows XP CD and booting from the CD to do it.
When the option is shown improvement both R = Repair, press R, this will start the repair.
Press the F8 to agree to process the next I Agree at the Licensing Agreement.
Press the R when the directory where you installed Windows XP. Usually C: \ WINDOWS Then do check drive C: and start copying files. And automatically restart if needed. Leave the CD in your drive.
Next you will see a progress bar images that are part of the improvement, he seem like normal XP installation usually includes Collecting Information, Dynamic Update, Preparing Installation, Installing Windows, Finalizing Installation. Then select Next.
When asked to enter a keyword, enter the valid key (key) your Windows XP.
Normally you want to remain in the domain or workgroup name the same.
The computer will restart. Then you will have the same screen as the system during normal installation.
Register if you want it (usually not needed). Done.
2. NTOSKRNL Damaged / Missing (Missing or Corrupt)
If you get error messages NTOSKRNL not found:
Insert the Windows XP CD and booting from the CD.
At the time shown R = Repair option first, press R.
Press the number corresponding to the location of the Windows installation that you want to regenerate the appropriate. Usually the number 1.
Move to drive the CD Drive you are.
Write: CD i386. Then write something like this: expand ntkrnlmp.ex_ C: \ Windows \ System32 \ ntoskrnl.exe.
If you installed Windows XP in place, then change according to location.
Remove your CD and type EXIT.
3. HAL.DLL Damaged or Missing (Missing or Corrupt)
If you get an error regarding the loss or damaged hal.dll file, it is likely one of the BOOT.INI file configuration (misconfigured).
Insert the Windows XP CD and booting from the CD.
At the time shown R = Repair option first, press R.
Press the number corresponding to the location of the Windows installation that you want to regenerate the appropriate. Usually the number 1.
Write: bootcfg / list. Function to display the contents / entries in the BOOT.INI file at this time.
Write: bootcfg / rebuild. Work to improve the configuration of the file BOOT.INI.
Remove your CD and type EXIT.
4. Directory \ WINDOWS \ System32 \ Config damaged
If you find any posts with the error:
Windows could not start because the following files is missing or corrupt: \ WINDOWS \ System32 \ Config \ SYSTEM or \ WINDOWS \ System32 \ Config \ SOFTWARE
Insert the Windows XP CD and booting from the CD.
At the time shown R= Repair option first, press R.
Press the number corresponding to the location of the Windows installation that you want to regenerate the appropriate. Usually the number 1.
Enter the administrator password if required.
Write: cd \ windows \ system32 \ config.
Next depends on the location where the occurrence of damage.
Write: ren software software.damaged OR system.damaged ren system.
Next again also depends on the location where the occurrence of damage.
Write: copy \ windows \ repair \ system.
Write: copy \ windows \ repair \ software.
Remove your CD and type EXIT.
5. NTLDR or NTDETECT.COM Not Found
If you find any posts with the error as above:
For FAT partitions
Please make your booting from the Win98 floppy and copy your files NTLDR or NTDETECT.COM i386 directory of the drive to master / root (root) C: \.
For NTFS partition
Insert the Windows XP CD and booting from the CD.
At the time shown R = Repair option first, press R.
Press the number corresponding to the location of the Windows installation that you want to regenerate the appropriate. Usually the number 1.
Enter the administrator password if required.
Enter the following command, where X: is the address of the CD ROM drive you (Customize!).
Write a COPY X: \ i386 \ NTLDR C \:
Write: COPY X: \ i386 \ NTDETECT.COM C: \
Remove your CD and type EXIT
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